m\u00e0ng PE<\/a><\/span> ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u00f9n ho\u1eb7c pha kh\u00ed v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd pha dung d\u1ecbch. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng t\u1ecfa nhi\u1ec7t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ethylene monome, alpha-olefin monome, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t pha lo\u00e3ng hydrocacbon. Hydro v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed.<\/span><\/p>\n L\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ea1ng b\u00f9n th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ec3 khu\u1ea5y ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u00f2ng l\u1edbn th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u00f9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n v\u00e0 khu\u1ea5y. C\u00e1c h\u1ea1t polyethylene \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh ngay khi ethylene v\u00e0 comonomer (khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft) v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac. Sau khi lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t pha lo\u00e3ng, c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1t polyetylen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 gia \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t vi\u00ean n\u00e9n. M\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f9n tr\u1ee5c v\u00edt \u0111\u00f4i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra h\u01a1n 40.000 pound PE m\u1ed7i gi\u1edd. <\/span><\/p>\nS\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c m\u1edbi g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a HDPE. Hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean oxit crom c\u1ee7a Philips v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c monoalkylal nh\u00f4m h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t titan. HDPE \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i Philips c\u00f3 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed r\u1ed9ng trung b\u00ecnh; c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c titan-alkyl nh\u00f4m t\u1ea1o ra ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed h\u1eb9p. C\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t polyme MDW h\u1eb9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng k\u00e9p c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i MDW r\u1ed9ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, hai l\u00f2 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng trong chu\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c polyme c\u00f3 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed1 tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n t\u1eed r\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n